Sunday, January 23, 2011

Assignment 02 - Designer 2: Walter Adolph Gropius

Walter Adolph Gropius
  • He was taken under the wing of Behrens and was hired for them in early 1908
  • He played tennis so intensely that he developed a "wrist and hand tremor that furthered his already minimal ability to draw."
  • Gropius decided to start his own firm in 1910 after working with Behrens, taking his assistant, Adolf Meyer, with him.
  • His students were taught by him to immerse themselves in deep thought and discussion, being made to wear certain costumes, shave their heads, and using various diets, powders, and oils.
  • He wanted to maintain a "private architectural practice" so he located his office inside the Bauhaus School.
  • One of his main purpose of designing was to "design all functional objects."
  • Starting in 1933 because of the War, Gropius fled to England and then the United States to do even more extraordinary work until his death.
  • One of his goals of design was to "raise the level of product design by combining art and industry."
  • After coming to the United States, he because the head of the architecture faculty at Harvard University.
  • Gropius marked his work by "simplicity of shape, elimination of surface decoration, and the extensive use of glass."
Isaacs, Henry. "Gropius." Estate of Regional Isaacs: Berlin 1991.
http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/atol/gropius.html
http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Arts/Architec/20centuryArch/arcitects/G/gropius.htm

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